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@ -0,0 +1,358 @@ |
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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
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* |
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* dynamic window manager is designed like any other X client as well. It is |
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* driven through handling X events. In contrast to other X clients, a window |
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* manager selects for SubstructureRedirectMask on the root window, to receive |
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* events about window (dis-)appearance. Only one X connection at a time is |
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* allowed to select for this event mask. |
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* |
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* Calls to fetch an X event from the event queue are blocking. Due reading |
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* status text from standard input, a select()-driven main loop has been |
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* implemented which selects for reads on the X connection and STDIN_FILENO to |
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* handle all data smoothly. The event handlers of dwm are organized in an |
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* array which is accessed whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows |
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* event dispatching in O(1) time. |
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* |
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* Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have |
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* set the override_redirect flag. Clients are organized in a global |
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* doubly-linked client list, the focus history is remembered through a global |
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* stack list. Each client contains a bit array to indicate the tags of a |
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* client. |
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* |
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* Keys and tagging rules are organized as arrays and defined in config.h. |
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* |
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* To understand everything else, start reading main(). |
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*/ |
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#include <errno.h> |
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#include <locale.h> |
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#include <stdarg.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <string.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <sys/select.h> |
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#include <sys/types.h> |
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#include <sys/wait.h> |
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#include <X11/cursorfont.h> |
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#include <X11/keysym.h> |
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#include <X11/Xatom.h> |
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#include <X11/Xlib.h> |
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#include <X11/Xproto.h> |
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#include <X11/Xutil.h> |
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#ifdef XINERAMA |
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#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h> |
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#endif |
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/* macros */ |
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#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b)) |
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#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b)) |
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#define BUTTONMASK (ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask) |
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#define CLEANMASK(mask) (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask)) |
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#define LENGTH(x) (sizeof x / sizeof x[0]) |
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#define MAXMOD 16 |
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#define MOUSEMASK (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask) |
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#define TAGMASK ((int)((1LL << LENGTH(tags)) - 1)) |
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#define TEXTW(x) (textnw(x, strlen(x)) + dc.font.height) |
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#define ISVISIBLE(x) (x->tags & tagset[seltags]) |
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/* enums */ |
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enum { ColFG, ColBG, ColLast }; |
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/* typedefs */ |
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typedef unsigned int uint; |
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typedef unsigned long ulong; |
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typedef struct { |
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ulong norm[ColLast]; |
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ulong sel[ColLast]; |
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ulong hover[ColLast]; |
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Drawable drawable; |
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GC gc; |
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struct { |
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int ascent; |
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int descent; |
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int height; |
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XFontSet set; |
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XFontStruct *xfont; |
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} font; |
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} DC; /* draw context */ |
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typedef struct { |
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uint width; |
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KeySym keysym; |
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int x, y, w, h; |
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Bool sel; |
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} Key; |
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/* function declarations */ |
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static void buttonpress(XEvent *e); |
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static void cleanup(void); |
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static void configurenotify(XEvent *e); |
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static void destroynotify(XEvent *e); |
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static void die(const char *errstr, ...); |
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static void drawkeyboard(void); |
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static void drawkey(Key *k, ulong col[ColLast]); |
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static void expose(XEvent *e); |
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static ulong getcolor(const char *colstr); |
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static void initfont(const char *fontstr); |
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static void leavenotify(XEvent *e); |
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static void motionnotify(XEvent *e); |
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static void run(void); |
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static void setup(void); |
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static int textnw(const char *text, uint len); |
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/* variables */ |
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static int screen; |
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static int wx, wy, ww, wh; |
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static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = { |
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[ButtonPress] = buttonpress, |
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[ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify, |
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[DestroyNotify] = destroynotify, |
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[Expose] = expose, |
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[LeaveNotify] = leavenotify, |
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[MotionNotify] = motionnotify, |
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}; |
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static Display *dpy; |
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static DC dc; |
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static Window root, win; |
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static Bool running = True; |
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/* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */ |
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#include "config.h" |
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void |
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buttonpress(XEvent *e) { |
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} |
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void |
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cleanup(void) { |
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if(dc.font.set) |
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XFreeFontSet(dpy, dc.font.set); |
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else |
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XFreeFont(dpy, dc.font.xfont); |
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XFreePixmap(dpy, dc.drawable); |
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XFreeGC(dpy, dc.gc); |
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XDestroyWindow(dpy, win); |
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XSync(dpy, False); |
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XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime); |
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} |
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void |
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configurenotify(XEvent *e) { |
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XConfigureEvent *ev = &e->xconfigure; |
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if(ev->window == win && (ev->width != ww || ev->height != wh)) { |
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ww = ev->width; |
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wh = ev->height; |
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XFreePixmap(dpy, dc.drawable); |
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dc.drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, ww, wh, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen)); |
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drawkeyboard(); |
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} |
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} |
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void |
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die(const char *errstr, ...) { |
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va_list ap; |
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va_start(ap, errstr); |
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vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap); |
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va_end(ap); |
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
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} |
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void |
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drawkeyboard(void) { |
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int rows, i, j; |
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int x = 0, y = 0, h, base; |
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for(i = 0, rows = 1; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) |
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if(keys[i].keysym == 0) |
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rows++; |
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h = wh / rows; |
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for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) { |
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for(j = i, base = 0; j < LENGTH(keys) && keys[j].keysym != 0; j++) |
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base += keys[j].width; |
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for(x = 0; i < LENGTH(keys) && keys[i].keysym != 0; i++) { |
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keys[i].x = x; |
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keys[i].y = y; |
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keys[i].w = keys[i].width * ww / base; |
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keys[i].h = h; |
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x += keys[i].w; |
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printf("%i %i %i %i\n", x, y, keys[i].w, h); |
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} |
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y += h; |
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} |
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for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) { |
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if(keys[i].keysym != 0) |
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drawkey(&keys[i], dc.norm); |
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} |
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XSync(dpy, False); |
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XCopyArea(dpy, dc.drawable, win, dc.gc, 0, 0, ww, wh, 0, 0); |
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} |
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void |
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drawkey(Key *k, ulong col[ColLast]) { |
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int x, y, h, len; |
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XRectangle r = { k->x, k->y, k->w, k->h}; |
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const char *text; |
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XSetForeground(dpy, dc.gc, col[ColBG]); |
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XFillRectangles(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, &r, 1); |
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XSetForeground(dpy, dc.gc, col[ColFG]); |
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XDrawRectangles(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, &r, 1); |
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text = XKeysymToString(k->keysym); |
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len = strlen(text); |
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h = dc.font.ascent + dc.font.descent; |
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y = k->y + (k->h / 2) - (h / 2) + dc.font.ascent; |
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x = k->x + (k->w / 2) - (textnw(text, len) / 2); |
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if(dc.font.set) |
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XmbDrawString(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.font.set, dc.gc, x, y, text, len); |
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else |
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XDrawString(dpy, dc.drawable, dc.gc, x, y, text, len); |
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} |
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void |
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destroynotify(XEvent *e) { |
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} |
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void |
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expose(XEvent *e) { |
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XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose; |
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if(ev->count == 0 && (ev->window == win)) |
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drawkeyboard(); |
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} |
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ulong |
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getcolor(const char *colstr) { |
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Colormap cmap = DefaultColormap(dpy, screen); |
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XColor color; |
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if(!XAllocNamedColor(dpy, cmap, colstr, &color, &color)) |
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die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'\n", colstr); |
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return color.pixel; |
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} |
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void |
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initfont(const char *fontstr) { |
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char *def, **missing; |
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int i, n; |
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missing = NULL; |
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if(dc.font.set) |
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XFreeFontSet(dpy, dc.font.set); |
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dc.font.set = XCreateFontSet(dpy, fontstr, &missing, &n, &def); |
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if(missing) { |
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while(n--) |
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fprintf(stderr, "dwm: missing fontset: %s\n", missing[n]); |
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XFreeStringList(missing); |
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} |
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if(dc.font.set) { |
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XFontSetExtents *font_extents; |
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XFontStruct **xfonts; |
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char **font_names; |
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dc.font.ascent = dc.font.descent = 0; |
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font_extents = XExtentsOfFontSet(dc.font.set); |
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n = XFontsOfFontSet(dc.font.set, &xfonts, &font_names); |
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for(i = 0, dc.font.ascent = 0, dc.font.descent = 0; i < n; i++) { |
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dc.font.ascent = MAX(dc.font.ascent, (*xfonts)->ascent); |
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dc.font.descent = MAX(dc.font.descent,(*xfonts)->descent); |
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xfonts++; |
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} |
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} |
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else { |
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if(dc.font.xfont) |
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XFreeFont(dpy, dc.font.xfont); |
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dc.font.xfont = NULL; |
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if(!(dc.font.xfont = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, fontstr)) |
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&& !(dc.font.xfont = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, "fixed"))) |
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die("error, cannot load font: '%s'\n", fontstr); |
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dc.font.ascent = dc.font.xfont->ascent; |
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dc.font.descent = dc.font.xfont->descent; |
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} |
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dc.font.height = dc.font.ascent + dc.font.descent; |
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} |
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void |
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leavenotify(XEvent *e) { |
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} |
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void |
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motionnotify(XEvent *e) { |
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} |
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void |
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run(void) { |
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XEvent ev; |
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/* main event loop, also reads status text from stdin */ |
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XSync(dpy, False); |
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while(running) { |
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XNextEvent(dpy, &ev); |
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if(handler[ev.type]) |
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(handler[ev.type])(&ev); /* call handler */ |
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} |
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} |
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void |
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setup(void) { |
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/* init screen */ |
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screen = DefaultScreen(dpy); |
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root = RootWindow(dpy, screen); |
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initfont(font); |
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/* init appearance */ |
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ww = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen); |
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wh = 200; |
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wx = 0; |
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wy = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen) - wh; |
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dc.norm[ColBG] = getcolor(normbgcolor); |
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dc.norm[ColFG] = getcolor(normfgcolor); |
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dc.sel[ColBG] = getcolor(selbgcolor); |
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dc.sel[ColFG] = getcolor(selfgcolor); |
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dc.hover[ColBG] = getcolor(hovbgcolor); |
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dc.hover[ColFG] = getcolor(hovfgcolor); |
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dc.drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, ww, wh, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen)); |
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dc.gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, 0); |
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if(!dc.font.set) |
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XSetFont(dpy, dc.gc, dc.font.xfont->fid); |
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win = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, root, wx, wy, ww, wh, 0, dc.norm[ColFG], dc.norm[ColBG]); |
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XSelectInput(dpy, win, StructureNotifyMask | PointerMotionMask | ExposureMask); |
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XMapRaised(dpy, win); |
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drawkeyboard(); |
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} |
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int |
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textnw(const char *text, uint len) { |
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XRectangle r; |
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if(dc.font.set) { |
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XmbTextExtents(dc.font.set, text, len, NULL, &r); |
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return r.width; |
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} |
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return XTextWidth(dc.font.xfont, text, len); |
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} |
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int |
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main(int argc, char *argv[]) { |
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if(argc == 2 && !strcmp("-v", argv[1])) |
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die("svkc-"VERSION", © 2006-2008 svkbd engineers, see LICENSE for details\n"); |
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else if(argc != 1) |
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die("usage: svkbd [-v]\n"); |
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|
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|
|
if(!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale()) |
|
|
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "warning: no locale support\n"); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if(!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(0))) |
|
|
|
|
die("svkbd: cannot open display\n"); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
setup(); |
|
|
|
|
run(); |
|
|
|
|
cleanup(); |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
XCloseDisplay(dpy); |
|
|
|
|
return 0; |
|
|
|
|
} |