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MIT/X Consortium License |
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|
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(C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com> |
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a |
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copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), |
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to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation |
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the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, |
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and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the |
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Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
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|
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
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|
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL |
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THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING |
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FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER |
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DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
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# gridwm - grid window manager
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# (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe
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include config.mk |
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SRC = wm.c
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OBJ = ${SRC:.c=.o}
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all: gridwm |
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@echo finished
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.c.o: |
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@echo CC $<
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@${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} $<
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${OBJ}: wm.h |
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gridwm: ${OBJ} |
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@echo LD $@
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@${CC} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${X11LDFLAGS}
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clean: |
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rm -f gridwm *.o
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gridwm |
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------ |
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gridwm is an automatic X11 window manager which arranges all windows in a grid. |
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Requirements |
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------------ |
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In order to build gridwm you need the Xlib header files. |
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Installation |
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------------ |
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Edit config.mk to match your local setup. gridwm is installed into |
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the /usr/local namespace by default. |
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Afterwards enter the following command to build and install gridwm (if |
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necessary as root): |
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make clean install |
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Running gridwm |
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-------------- |
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Add the following line to your .xinitrc to start gridwm using startx: |
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exec gridwm |
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In order to connect gridwm to a specific display, make sure that |
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the DISPLAY environment variable is set correctly, e.g.: |
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DISPLAY=foo.bar:1 exec wmii |
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This will start gridwm on display :1 of the host foo.bar. |
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Configuration |
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------------- |
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The configuration of gridwm is done by customizing the config.h |
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source file. |
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# Customize to fit your system
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# paths
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PREFIX = /usr/local
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CONFPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/etc
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MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man
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X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
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X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
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VERSION = 0.0
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# includes and libs
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LIBS = -L${PREFIX}/lib -L/usr/lib -lc
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X11LIBS = -L${X11LIB} -lX11
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# Linux/BSD
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CFLAGS = -g -Wall -I. -I${PREFIX}/include -I/usr/include -I${X11INC} \
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-DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
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LDFLAGS = -g ${LIBS}
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X11LDFLAGS = ${LDFLAGS} ${X11LIBS}
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# Solaris
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#CFLAGS = -fast -xtarget=ultra ${INCLUDES} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
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#LIBS += -lnsl -lsocket
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AR = ar cr
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CC = cc
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RANLIB = ranlib
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.TH GRIDWM 1 gridwm-0.0 |
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.SH NAME |
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gridwm \- grid window manager |
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.SH SYNOPSIS |
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.B gridwm |
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.RB [ \-v ] |
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.SH DESCRIPTION |
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.SS Overview |
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.B gridwm |
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is an automatic window manager for X11. |
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.SS Options |
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.TP |
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.B \-v |
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prints version information to stdout, then exits. |
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.SH SEE ALSO |
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.BR gridmenu (1) |
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/*
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* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com> |
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* See LICENSE file for license details. |
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*/ |
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#include <stdarg.h> |
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#include <stdio.h> |
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#include <stdlib.h> |
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#include <X11/cursorfont.h> |
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#include <X11/Xatom.h> |
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#include <X11/Xproto.h> |
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#include "wm.h" |
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Display *dpy; |
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Window root; |
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XRectangle rect; |
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int screen, sel_screen; |
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Atom wm_atom[WMLast]; |
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Atom net_atom[NetLast]; |
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Cursor cursor[CurLast]; |
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unsigned int kmask, numlock_mask; |
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Pixmap pmap; |
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enum { WM_PROTOCOL_DELWIN = 1 }; |
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static Bool other_wm_running; |
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static int (*x_error_handler) (Display *, XErrorEvent *); |
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static char version[] = "gridwm - " VERSION ", (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe\n"; |
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static void |
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usage() |
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{ |
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fputs("usage: gridwm [-v]\n", stderr); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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void |
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error(char *errstr, ...) { |
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va_list ap; |
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va_start(ap, errstr); |
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vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap); |
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va_end(ap); |
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exit(1); |
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} |
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static void |
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scan_wins() |
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{ |
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unsigned int i, num; |
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Window *wins; |
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XWindowAttributes wa; |
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Window d1, d2; |
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if(XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) { |
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for(i = 0; i < num; i++) { |
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if(!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa)) |
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continue; |
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if(wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1)) |
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continue; |
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if(wa.map_state == IsViewable) |
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/*manage*/; |
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} |
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} |
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if(wins) |
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XFree(wins); |
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} |
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static int |
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win_property(Window w, Atom a, Atom t, long l, unsigned char **prop) |
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{ |
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Atom real; |
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int format; |
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unsigned long res, extra; |
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int status; |
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status = XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, a, 0L, l, False, t, &real, &format, |
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&res, &extra, prop); |
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if(status != Success || *prop == 0) { |
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return 0; |
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} |
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if(res == 0) { |
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free((void *) *prop); |
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} |
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return res; |
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} |
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int |
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win_proto(Window w) |
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{ |
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Atom *protocols; |
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long res; |
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int protos = 0; |
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int i; |
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res = win_property(w, wm_atom[WMProtocols], XA_ATOM, 20L, |
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((unsigned char **) &protocols)); |
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if(res <= 0) { |
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return protos; |
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} |
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for(i = 0; i < res; i++) { |
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if(protocols[i] == wm_atom[WMDelete]) |
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protos |= WM_PROTOCOL_DELWIN; |
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} |
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free((char *) protocols); |
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return protos; |
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} |
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/*
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* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus |
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* those cases are ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). |
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* Other types of errors call Xlib's default error handler, which |
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* calls exit(). |
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*/ |
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static int |
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error_handler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *error) |
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{ |
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if(error->error_code == BadWindow |
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|| (error->request_code == X_SetInputFocus |
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&& error->error_code == BadMatch) |
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|| (error->request_code == X_PolyText8 |
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&& error->error_code == BadDrawable) |
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|| (error->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle |
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&& error->error_code == BadDrawable) |
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|| (error->request_code == X_PolySegment |
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&& error->error_code == BadDrawable) |
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|| (error->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow |
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&& error->error_code == BadMatch) |
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|| (error->request_code == X_GrabKey |
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&& error->error_code == BadAccess)) |
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return 0; |
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fprintf(stderr, "gridwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n", |
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error->request_code, error->error_code); |
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return x_error_handler(dpy, error); /* may call exit() */ |
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} |
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/*
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* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager |
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* is already running. |
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*/ |
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static int |
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startup_error_handler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *error) |
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{ |
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other_wm_running = True; |
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return -1; |
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} |
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static void |
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init_lock_keys() |
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{ |
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XModifierKeymap *modmap; |
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KeyCode numlock; |
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int i; |
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static int masks[] = { |
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ShiftMask, LockMask, ControlMask, Mod1Mask, |
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Mod2Mask, Mod3Mask, Mod4Mask, Mod5Mask |
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}; |
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numlock_mask = 0; |
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modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy); |
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numlock = XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XStringToKeysym("Num_Lock")); |
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if(modmap && modmap->max_keypermod > 0) { |
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int max = (sizeof(masks) / sizeof(int)) * modmap->max_keypermod; |
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for(i = 0; i < max; i++) |
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if(numlock && (modmap->modifiermap[i] == numlock)) |
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numlock_mask = masks[i / modmap->max_keypermod]; |
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} |
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XFreeModifiermap(modmap); |
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kmask = 255 & ~(numlock_mask | LockMask); |
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} |
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static void |
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cleanup() |
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{ |
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/*
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Client *c; |
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for(c=client; c; c=c->next) |
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reparent_client(c, root, c->sel->rect.x, c->sel->rect.y); |
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XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime); |
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*/ |
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} |
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int |
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main(int argc, char *argv[]) |
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{ |
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int i; |
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XSetWindowAttributes wa; |
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unsigned int mask; |
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Window w; |
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/* command line args */ |
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for(i = 1; (i < argc) && (argv[i][0] == '-'); i++) { |
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switch (argv[i][1]) { |
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case 'v': |
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fprintf(stdout, "%s", version); |
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exit(0); |
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break; |
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default: |
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usage(); |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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dpy = XOpenDisplay(0); |
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if(!dpy) |
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error("gridwm: cannot connect X server\n"); |
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screen = DefaultScreen(dpy); |
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root = RootWindow(dpy, screen); |
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/* check if another WM is already running */ |
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other_wm_running = False; |
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XSetErrorHandler(startup_error_handler); |
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/* this causes an error if some other WM is running */ |
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XSelectInput(dpy, root, SubstructureRedirectMask); |
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XSync(dpy, False); |
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if(other_wm_running) |
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error("gridwm: another window manager is already running\n"); |
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rect.x = rect.y = 0; |
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rect.width = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen); |
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rect.height = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen); |
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sel_screen = XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &w, &w, &i, &i, &i, &i, &mask); |
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XSetErrorHandler(0); |
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x_error_handler = XSetErrorHandler(error_handler); |
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/* init atoms */ |
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wm_atom[WMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_STATE", False); |
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wm_atom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False); |
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wm_atom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False); |
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net_atom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False); |
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net_atom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False); |
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XChangeProperty(dpy, root, net_atom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32, |
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PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) net_atom, NetLast); |
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/* init cursors */ |
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cursor[CurNormal] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_left_ptr); |
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cursor[CurResize] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_sizing); |
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cursor[CurMove] = XCreateFontCursor(dpy, XC_fleur); |
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init_lock_keys(); |
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pmap = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, rect.width, rect.height, |
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DefaultDepth(dpy, screen)); |
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wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask | EnterWindowMask | LeaveWindowMask; |
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wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal]; |
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XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask | CWCursor, &wa); |
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scan_wins(); |
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cleanup(); |
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XCloseDisplay(dpy); |
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return 0; |
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} |
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/*
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* (C)opyright MMVI Anselm R. Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com> |
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* See LICENSE file for license details. |
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*/ |
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#include <X11/Xlib.h> |
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#include <X11/Xutil.h> |
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/* WM atoms */ |
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enum { WMState, WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMLast }; |
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/* NET atoms */ |
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enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetLast }; |
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/* Cursor */ |
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enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurInput, CurLast }; |
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/* Rects */ |
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enum { RFloat, RGrid, RLast }; |
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typedef struct Client Client; |
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typedef struct Tag Tag; |
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struct Client { |
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Tag *tag; |
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char name[256]; |
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int proto; |
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Window win; |
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Window trans; |
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Window title; |
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GC gc; |
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XSizeHints size; |
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XRectangle r[RLast]; |
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Client *next; |
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Client *tnext; |
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Client *tprev; |
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}; |
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struct Tag { |
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char name[256]; |
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Client *clients; |
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Client *sel; |
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XRectangle r; |
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}; |
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extern Display *dpy; |
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extern Window root; |
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extern XRectangle rect; |
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extern int screen, sel_screen; |
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extern unsigned int kmask, numlock_mask; |
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extern Atom wm_atom[WMLast]; |
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extern Atom net_atom[NetLast]; |
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extern Cursor cursor[CurLast]; |
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extern Pixmap pmap; |
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/* wm.c */ |
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extern void error(char *errstr, ...); |
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