5.9 KiB
A Powerline style prompt for your shell
A Powerline like prompt for Bash, ZSH and Fish:
- Shows some important details about the git/svn/hg/fossil branch (see below)
- Changes color if the last command exited with a failure code
- If you're too deep into a directory tree, shortens the displayed path with an ellipsis
- Shows the current Python virtualenv environment
- It's easy to customize and extend. See below for details.
Version Control
All of the version control systems supported by powerline shell give you a quick look into the state of your repo:
- The current branch is displayed and changes background color when the branch is dirty.
- When the local branch differs from the remote, the difference in number
of commits is shown along with
⇡
or⇣
indicating whether a git push or pull is pending
In addition, git has a few extra symbols:
✎
-- a file has been modified, but not staged for commit✔
-- a file is staged for commit✼
-- a file has conflicts
FIXME
* A +
appears when untracked files are present (except for git, which
uses ?
instead)
Each of these will have a number next to it if more than one file matches.
Setup
This script uses ANSI color codes to display colors in a terminal. These are
notoriously non-portable, so may not work for you out of the box, but try
setting your $TERM to xterm-256color
, because that works for me.
-
Patch the font you use for your terminal: see https://github.com/Lokaltog/powerline-fonts
- If you struggle too much to get working fonts in your terminal, you can use "compatible" mode.
- If you're using old patched fonts, you have to use the older symbols. Basically reverse this commit in your copy
-
Clone this repository somewhere:
git clone https://github.com/milkbikis/powerline-shell
-
Copy
config.py.dist
toconfig.py
and edit it to configure the segments you want. Then run./install.py
- This will generate
powerline-shell.py
- This will generate
-
(optional) Create a symlink to this python script in your home:
ln -s <path/to/powerline-shell.py> ~/powerline-shell.py
- If you don't want the symlink, just modify the path in the commands below
-
For python2.6 you have to install argparse
pip install argparse
All Shells:
There are a few optional arguments which can be seen by running powerline-shell.py --help
.
--cwd-mode {fancy,plain,dironly}
How to display the current directory
--cwd-max-depth CWD_MAX_DEPTH
Maximum number of directories to show in path
--cwd-max-dir-size CWD_MAX_DIR_SIZE
Maximum number of letters displayed for each directory
in the path
--colorize-hostname Colorize the hostname based on a hash of itself.
--mode {patched,compatible,flat}
The characters used to make separators between
segments
Bash:
Add the following to your .bashrc
(or .profile
on Mac):
function _update_ps1() {
PS1="$(~/powerline-shell.py $? 2> /dev/null)"
}
if [ "$TERM" != "linux" ]; then
PROMPT_COMMAND="_update_ps1; $PROMPT_COMMAND"
fi
ZSH:
Add the following to your .zshrc
:
function powerline_precmd() {
PS1="$(~/powerline-shell.py $? --shell zsh 2> /dev/null)"
}
function install_powerline_precmd() {
for s in "${precmd_functions[@]}"; do
if [ "$s" = "powerline_precmd" ]; then
return
fi
done
precmd_functions+=(powerline_precmd)
}
if [ "$TERM" != "linux" ]; then
install_powerline_precmd
fi
Fish:
Redefine fish_prompt
in ~/.config/fish/config.fish:
function fish_prompt
~/powerline-shell.py $status --shell bare ^/dev/null
end
Customization
Adding, Removing and Re-arranging segments
The config.py
file defines which segments are drawn and in which order. Simply
comment out and rearrange segment names to get your desired arrangement. Every
time you change config.py
, run install.py
, which will generate a new
powerline-shell.py
customized to your configuration. You should see the new
prompt immediately.
Contributing new types of segments
The segments
directory contains python scripts which are injected as is into
a single file powerline_shell_base.py
. Each segment script defines a function
that inserts one or more segments into the prompt. If you want to add a new
segment, simply create a new file in the segments directory and add its name to
the config.py
file at the appropriate location.
Make sure that your script does not introduce new globals which might conflict with other scripts. Your script should fail silently and run quickly in any scenario.
Make sure you introduce new default colors in themes/default.py
for every new
segment you create. Test your segment with this theme first.
You should add tests for your segment as best you are able. Unit and
integration tests are both welcome. Run your tests with the nosetests
command
after install the requirements in dev_requirements.txt
.
Themes
The themes
directory stores themes for your prompt, which are basically color
values used by segments. The default.py
defines a default theme which can be
used standalone, and every other theme falls back to it if they miss colors for
any segments. Create new themes by copying any other existing theme and
changing the values. To use a theme, set the THEME
variable in config.py
to
the name of your theme.
A script for testing color combinations is provided at themes/colortest.py
.
Note that the colors you see may vary depending on your terminal. When designing
a theme, please test your theme on multiple terminals, especially with default
settings.